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ALD
& Hotspots - 1
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WHAT
IS ALD ?
Acral lick dermatitis (ALD), also known as lick granuloma or canine
neurodermatitis is a stereotypic behavior resulting in self-mutilation.
WHAT IS HOTSPOTS (Pyoderma)?
This is often a chronic condition , secondary to other disorders
such as immune deficiencies and various allergic conditions. Staphylococci
bacteria are often seen in surface pyodermas.
WHAT CAUSES ALD ?
behavioural disorder – stress – bacterial or fungal infections
– neoplasia – skin trauma – allergies – lack
of sufficient exercise – overfeeding - inappropriate diet -
use of irritant/sensitizing products.
It is largely agreed that ALD is a behavioral disorder with many
possible origins. The self-licking and chewing acts as a release
of tension. It may also be initiated by bacterial or fungal infections,
neoplasia, skin trauma, foreign body and allergies which may cause
similar symptoms.
Furthermore - overfeeding, inappropriate diet or a lack of sufficient
exercise may also induce ALD.
In order to determine the right cause, bacterial cultures, histological
examinations or other laboratory tests are needed. |
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